FlorianandDave
ebe17c8899
* Define MQTTsetMQTT for configuring MQTT over MQTT * Enable MQTTsetMQTT per default on all ESP except RFBridge Co-authored-by: Dave <d.kneisz@gmail.com>
127 lines
5.0 KiB
Markdown
127 lines
5.0 KiB
Markdown
# System commands (ESP only)
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## Restart the ESP
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`mosquitto_pub -t "home/OpenMQTTGateway/commands/MQTTtoSYS/config" -m '{"cmd":"restart"}'`
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::: tip
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With Home Assistant, this command is directly avalaible through MQTT auto discovery as a switch into the HASS OpenMQTTGateway device entities list.
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:::
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## Erase the ESP settings
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`mosquitto_pub -t "home/OpenMQTTGateway/commands/MQTTtoSYS/config" -m '{"cmd":"erase"}'`
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::: tip
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With Home Assistant, this command is directly avalaible through MQTT auto discovery as a switch into the HASS OpenMQTTGateway device entities list.
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:::
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## Retrieve current status of the ESP
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`mosquitto_pub -t "home/OpenMQTTGateway/commands/MQTTtoSYS/config" -m '{"cmd":"status"}'`
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## Auto discovery
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You can deactivate the MQTT auto discovery function, this function enable to create automaticaly devices/entities with Home Assistant convention.
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### Deactivate
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`mosquitto_pub -t "home/OpenMQTTGateway/commands/MQTTtoSYS/config" -m '{"discovery":false}'`
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### Activate
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`mosquitto_pub -t "home/OpenMQTTGateway/commands/MQTTtoSYS/config" -m '{"discovery":true}'`
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If you want the settings to be kept upon gateway restart, you can publish the command with the retain flag.
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::: tip
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Auto discovery is enable by default on release binaries, on platformio (except for UNO). With Arduino IDE please read the [advanced configuration section](../upload/advanced-configuration#auto-discovery) of the documentation.
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:::
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## Change the WiFi credentials
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`mosquitto_pub -t "home/OpenMQTTGateway/commands/MQTTtoSYS/config" -m '{"wifi_ssid":"ssid", "wifi_pass":"password"}'`
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::: tip
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If the new connection fails the gateway will fallback to the previous connection.
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:::
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## Change the MQTT broker credentials
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```
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mosquitto_pub -t "home/OpenMQTTGateway/commands/MQTTtoSYS/config" -m
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'{
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"mqtt_user": "user_name",
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"mqtt_pass": "password",
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"mqtt_server": "host",
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"mqtt_port": "port",
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"mqtt_secure": "false"
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}'
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```
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::: info
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By default this function is not available on the pre built binary of RFBridge, in order to have less code size and enable to have OTA update working properly. So as to enable it remove from the rf bridge env:
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```
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build_flags = '-UMQTTsetMQTT'
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```
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Arduino boards does not have this function per default also, to add it:
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```
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build_flags = '-DMQTTsetMQTT'
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```
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:::
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::: tip
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Server, port, and secure_flag are only required if changing connection to another broker.
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If the new connection fails the gateway will fallback to the previous connection.
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:::
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## Switching brokers and using self signed and client certificates
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In the `user_config.h` file it is possible to specify multiple MQTT brokers and client certificates. These are commonly self signed and are supported by defining `MQTT_SECURE_SELF_SIGNED` as true or 1.
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Additonally, support for multiple brokers and client certificates has been added. To use this, it is required that the server certificate, client certificate, and client key are provided as their own constatnt string value as demonstrated in the file.
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To add more than one broker and switch between them it is necessary to provide all of the relevant certificates/keys and add their respective variable names in the `certs_array` structure, as shown in `user_config.h`, and changing the array size to the number of different connections -1.
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To switch between these servers with an MQTT command message, the format is as follows:
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```
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mosquitto_pub -t "home/OpenMQTTGateway/commands/MQTTtoSYS/config" -m
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'{
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"mqtt_user": "user",
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"mqtt_pass": "password",
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"mqtt_server": "host",
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"mqtt_port": "port",
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"mqtt_secure": "true",
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"mqtt_cert_index":0
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}'
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```
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::: tip
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The `mqtt_cert_index` value corresponds to the 0 to X index of the `certs_array` in `user_config.h`.
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:::
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# Firmware update from MQTT (ESP only)
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The gateway can be updated through an MQTT message by providing a JSON formatted message with a version number, OTA password (optional, see below), and URL to fetch the update from.
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To enable this functionality, `MQTT_HTTPS_FW_UPDATE` will need to be defined or the line that defines in in user_config.h will need to be uncommented.
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::: tip
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If using an unsecure MQTT broker it is **highly recommended** to disable the password checking by setting the macro `MQTT_HTTPS_FW_UPDATE_USE_PASSWORD` to 0 (default is 1 (enabled)), otherwise a clear text password may be sent over the network.
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:::
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### Example firmware update message:
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```
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mosquitto_pub -t "home/<gateway_name>/commands/firmware_update" -m
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'{
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"version": "test",
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"password": "OTAPASSWORD",
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"url": "https://github.com/1technophile/OpenMQTTGateway/releases/download/v0.9.6/esp32-m5stack-ble-firmware.bin"
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}'
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```
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# State LED usage
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The gateway can support up to 3 LED to display its operating state:
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* LED_INFO
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switched ON when network and MQTT connection are OK
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5s ON, 5s OFF when WIFI is disconnected
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1s ON, 4s OFF when MQTT is disconnected
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* LED_RECEIVE
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Blink for `TimeLedON` 1s when the gateway receive a signal from one of its module so as to send to MQTT
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* LED_SEND
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Blink for `TimeLedON` 1s when the gateway send a signal with one of its module from an MQTT command
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