Files
OpenMQTT-Gateway/main/commonRF.cpp
T
FlorianandClaude Opus 5 77754a1fe9 [RF] Deselect a secondary CC1101 chip-select on shared-SPI boards (#2363)
Boards that carry two radios on one SPI bus need the unused radio's CS held
high, or it answers on MISO and corrupts every transfer to the radio that is
actually in use. Add an optional RF_MODULE_SECONDARY_CS: when defined, drive
that pin high before probing the CC1101.

Bench-proven on a dual-CC1101 ESP32 board where one radio is faulty and the
other is the working one: without the deselect the shared bus is unreliable;
with it, the working module probes cleanly on the first attempt and decodes
live 433 MHz sensors.

No effect on single-radio boards: the whole block compiles out unless
RF_MODULE_SECONDARY_CS is set.

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-24 08:17:15 -05:00

287 lines
8.6 KiB
C++

/*
Theengs OpenMQTTGateway - We Unite Sensors in One Open-Source Interface
Act as a wifi or ethernet gateway between your BLE/433mhz/infrared IR signal and an MQTT broker
Send and receiving command by MQTT
Copyright: (c)Florian ROBERT
This file is part of OpenMQTTGateway.
OpenMQTTGateway is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
OpenMQTTGateway is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "User_config.h"
#if defined(ZgatewayRF) || defined(ZgatewayPilight) || defined(ZgatewayRTL_433) || defined(ZgatewayRF2) || defined(ZactuatorSomfy)
# ifdef ZradioCC1101
# include <ELECHOUSE_CC1101_SRC_DRV.h>
# endif
# include <rf/RFConfiguration.h>
# include "TheengsCommon.h"
# include "config_RF.h"
# ifdef ZgatewayRTL_433
# include <rtl_433_ESP.h>
extern rtl_433_ESP rtl_433;
# endif
int currentReceiver = ACTIVE_NONE;
boolean isDriverEnabled = false;
extern void enableActiveReceiver();
extern void disableCurrentReceiver();
// Note: this is currently just a simple wrapper used to make everything work.
// It prevents introducing external dependencies on newly added C++ structures,
// and acts as a first approach to mask the concrete implementations (rf, rf2,
// pilight, etc.). Later this can be extended or replaced by more complete driver
// abstractions without changing the rest of the system.
class ZCommonRFWrapper : public RFReceiver {
public:
ZCommonRFWrapper() : RFReceiver() {}
void enable() override { enableActiveReceiver(); }
void disable() override { disableCurrentReceiver(); }
int getReceiverID() const override { return currentReceiver; }
};
ZCommonRFWrapper iRFReceiver;
RFConfiguration iRFConfig(iRFReceiver);
// Initialize the CC1101 and tune the RX frequency.
// - Uses truncated exponential backoff to avoid tight retry loops
// - Validates the configured frequency before touching the radio
// - Emits explicit logs for success/failure so watchdog resets are traceable
void initCC1101() {
# ifdef ZradioCC1101 // receiving with CC1101
const float freqMhz = iRFConfig.getFrequency();
if (!iRFConfig.validFrequency(freqMhz)) {
THEENGS_LOG_ERROR(F("C1101 invalid frequency: %F MHz" CR), freqMhz);
return;
}
int delayMS = 16;
int delayMaxMS = 500;
bool connected = false;
# ifdef RF_MODULE_SECONDARY_CS
// Boards carrying two radios on one SPI bus must hold the unused radio's
// chip-select high, or it answers on MISO and corrupts every transfer to the
// radio we do use.
pinMode(RF_MODULE_SECONDARY_CS, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(RF_MODULE_SECONDARY_CS, HIGH);
THEENGS_LOG_NOTICE(F("Deselected secondary radio CS on GPIO%d" CR), RF_MODULE_SECONDARY_CS);
# endif
# if defined(RF_CC1101_SCK) && defined(RF_CC1101_MISO) && \
defined(RF_CC1101_MOSI) && defined(RF_CC1101_CS)
THEENGS_LOG_TRACE(F("initCC1101 with custom SPI pins, SCK=%d, MISO=%d, MOSI=%d, CS=%d" CR), RF_CC1101_SCK, RF_CC1101_MISO, RF_CC1101_MOSI, RF_CC1101_CS);
ELECHOUSE_cc1101.setSpiPin(RF_CC1101_SCK, RF_CC1101_MISO, RF_CC1101_MOSI, RF_CC1101_CS);
# endif
// Init() must run before getCC1101(): from driver V3.x on it is Init() that
// starts the SPI bus, so the status-register read behind getCC1101() would
// otherwise run on a bus that was never begun.
ELECHOUSE_cc1101.Init();
for (int attempt = 1; attempt <= 10; attempt++) {
if (ELECHOUSE_cc1101.getCC1101()) {
connected = true;
THEENGS_LOG_NOTICE(F("C1101 SPI connection OK on attempt %d" CR), attempt);
ELECHOUSE_cc1101.SetRx(freqMhz);
THEENGS_LOG_NOTICE(F("C1101 tuned RX to %F MHz" CR), freqMhz);
break;
}
THEENGS_LOG_ERROR(F("C1101 SPI connection error (attempt %d), retrying" CR), attempt);
delay(delayMS);
// truncated exponential backoff
delayMS = delayMS * 2;
if (delayMS > delayMaxMS) delayMS = delayMaxMS;
ELECHOUSE_cc1101.Init();
}
if (!connected) {
THEENGS_LOG_ERROR(F("C1101 init failed after retries, radio left disabled" CR));
}
# else
THEENGS_LOG_TRACE(F("initCC1101 skipped: ZradioCC1101 not enabled" CR));
# endif
}
void setupCommonRF() {
iRFConfig.reInit();
iRFConfig.loadFromStorage(true);
}
# if !defined(ZgatewayRFM69) && !defined(ZactuatorSomfy)
// Check if a receiver is available
bool validReceiver(int receiver) {
switch (receiver) {
# ifdef ZgatewayPilight
case ACTIVE_PILIGHT:
return true;
# endif
# ifdef ZgatewayRF
case ACTIVE_RF:
return true;
# endif
# ifdef ZgatewayRTL_433
case ACTIVE_RTL:
return true;
# endif
# ifdef ZgatewayRF2
case ACTIVE_RF2:
return true;
# endif
default:
THEENGS_LOG_ERROR(F("ERROR: stored receiver %d not available" CR), receiver);
}
return false;
}
# endif
void disableCurrentReceiver() {
if (!isDriverEnabled) {
THEENGS_LOG_TRACE(F("Receiver %d is already disabled" CR), currentReceiver);
return;
}
THEENGS_LOG_TRACE(F("disableCurrentReceiver: %d" CR), currentReceiver);
switch (currentReceiver) {
case ACTIVE_NONE:
isDriverEnabled = false;
break;
# ifdef ZgatewayPilight
case ACTIVE_PILIGHT:
disablePilightReceive();
isDriverEnabled = false;
break;
# endif
# ifdef ZgatewayRF
case ACTIVE_RF:
disableRFReceive();
isDriverEnabled = false;
break;
# endif
# ifdef ZgatewayRTL_433
case ACTIVE_RTL:
disableRTLreceive();
isDriverEnabled = false;
break;
# endif
# ifdef ZgatewayRF2
case ACTIVE_RF2:
disableRF2Receive();
isDriverEnabled = false;
break;
# endif
default:
THEENGS_LOG_ERROR(F("ERROR: unsupported receiver %d" CR), iRFConfig.getActiveReceiver());
}
}
void enableActiveReceiver() {
if (isDriverEnabled) {
THEENGS_LOG_TRACE(F("Receiver %d is already enabled" CR), currentReceiver);
return;
}
THEENGS_LOG_TRACE(F("enableActiveReceiver: %d" CR), iRFConfig.getActiveReceiver());
switch (iRFConfig.getActiveReceiver()) {
# ifdef ZgatewayPilight
case ACTIVE_PILIGHT:
initCC1101();
enablePilightReceive();
currentReceiver = ACTIVE_PILIGHT;
isDriverEnabled = true;
break;
# endif
# ifdef ZgatewayRF
case ACTIVE_RF:
initCC1101();
enableRFReceive(iRFConfig.getFrequency(), RF_RECEIVER_GPIO, RF_EMITTER_GPIO);
currentReceiver = ACTIVE_RF;
isDriverEnabled = true;
break;
# endif
# ifdef ZgatewayRTL_433
case ACTIVE_RTL:
initCC1101();
enableRTLreceive();
currentReceiver = ACTIVE_RTL;
isDriverEnabled = true;
break;
# endif
# ifdef ZgatewayRF2
case ACTIVE_RF2:
initCC1101();
enableRF2Receive();
currentReceiver = ACTIVE_RF2;
isDriverEnabled = true;
break;
# endif
case ACTIVE_RECERROR:
THEENGS_LOG_ERROR(F("ERROR: no receiver selected" CR));
break;
default:
THEENGS_LOG_ERROR(F("ERROR: unsupported receiver %d" CR), iRFConfig.getActiveReceiver());
}
}
String stateRFMeasures() {
//Publish RTL_433 state
StaticJsonDocument<JSON_MSG_BUFFER> jsonBuffer;
JsonObject RFdata = jsonBuffer.to<JsonObject>();
// load the configuration
iRFConfig.toJson(RFdata);
// load the current state
# if defined(ZradioCC1101) || defined(ZradioSX127x)
if (iRFConfig.getActiveReceiver() == ACTIVE_RTL) {
# ifdef ZgatewayRTL_433
RFdata["rssithreshold"] = (int)getRTLrssiThreshold();
RFdata["rssi"] = (int)getRTLCurrentRSSI();
RFdata["avgrssi"] = (int)getRTLAverageRSSI();
RFdata["count"] = (int)getRTLMessageCount();
// Capture high water mark of rtl_433_Decoder stack since it can run out and trigger reboot
extern TaskHandle_t rtl_433_DecoderHandle;
RFdata["rtl433_stack"] = (int)uxTaskGetStackHighWaterMark(rtl_433_DecoderHandle);
# endif
# ifdef ZradioSX127x
RFdata["ookthreshold"] = (int)getOOKThresh();
# endif
}
# endif
RFdata["origin"] = subjectcommonRFtoMQTT;
enqueueJsonObject(RFdata);
String output;
serializeJson(RFdata, output);
return output;
}
void XtoRFset(const char* topicOri, JsonObject& RFdata) {
if (cmpToMainTopic(topicOri, subjectMQTTtoRFset)) {
THEENGS_LOG_TRACE(F("MQTTtoRF json set" CR));
iRFConfig.loadFromMessage(RFdata);
stateRFMeasures();
}
}
#endif